四级听力-2024年06月四级真题

2024年06月四级真题听力1套
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Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

1. A)Its crew members went on strike.

    B) It hit a bird shortly after takeoff.

    C) Its captain got slightly injured during the forced landing.

    D) It narrowly escaped a plane crash when turning around.


2. A) Panic.

    B) Nervous.

    C) Contented.

    D) Relieved.

语音 T1 S1 S2
听力原文

(1)A JetBlue Airlines flight from West Palm Beach to New York City was forced to turn around and land Sunday morning after the plane struck a bird. The flight from Palm Beach International Airport to LaGuardia Airport turned around just minutes after takeoff following the strike. No injuries were reported on the plane, and the flight took off once again seven and a half hours after the first attempt. (2)“ It was like a split second of panic that resulted in this nervous reaction on the plane,” said passenger Brian Healy.“ There was total quiet and then there was relief when the plane came to a stop.” An email fromJetBlue read,“ Our team is working to accommodate customers on later flights.”

Q1= What do we learn about the JetBlue Airlines flight from the news report?

Q2= How did the passengers feel when the plane came to a stop, according to Brian Healy?

正确答案: 1. B 2. D


Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.

3. A)He is now kept in a secure area.

    B) He finally disappeared six days ago.

    C) He has escaped the zoo once again.

    D) He has been caught a second time.


4. A) Squeezed.

    B) Frustrated.

    C) Disappointed.

    D) Threatened.

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听力原文

A deadly snake which had finally been tracked down after escaping a zoo has slipped away for the second time. The poisonous snake forced the closure of the attraction last week when staff noticed the disappearance. After six days of desperate searching, he was eventually found and placed in a supposedly secure area. But it seems the animal is no fan of the zoo, because (3)yet again he is out on the loose.(4) The snake is a relative newcomer to the zoo but has already been frustrating its staff. The staff believe he squeezed himself out of a gap located around new energy- saving bulbs installed inside the snake house. He was only found the first time around because staff brought in a special machine to trace him inside a wall opening. This kind of snake is one of the most deadly and poisonous in the wild, and they can range from three to five metres in length.

Q3= What do we learn about the deadly snake from the news report?

Q4= How have the zoo staff been feeling about the snake?

正确答案: 3. C 4. B


Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

5. A)It is giving rise to safety concerns.

    B) It is enriching the city's night life.

    C) It is condemned as a crazy idea.

    D) It is questioned by local residents.


6. A) Avoid entering one- way streets.

    B) Ensure the safety of pedestrians.

    C) Give way to automobiles at all times.

    D) Follow all the traffic rules drivers do..


7. A) To bring new life into the city.

    B) To ease the city's busy traffic.

    C) To add a new means of transport.

    D) To reduce the city's air pollution.

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听力原文

Electric bikes have been the craze in downtown Jacksonville, since they were first introduced earlier this month as a one- year pilot program.(5) But they' re leading to safety concerns, mainly at night when some riders don't follow the rules of the road. As the night goes on, groups of riders are often seen traveling in just about every direction in the streets and on pedestrian paths. That is increasing the probability of dangerous accidents. (6) Electric bike riders have to follow all the same rules as you would if you were in an automobile. That means no running red lights or traveling in the opposite direction of traffic on one- way streets.(7) City Council member Anna Cumber was instrumental in introducing the electric bike s to Jacksonville as a way to bring new life into downtown. And she's aware of the concerns. Cumber said people can have fun, but both drivers and riders are responsible for paying attention while on the road. And never assume the driver is going to stop or see you.

Q5= 5. What do we learn from the news report about the introduction of electric bikes into Jacksonville?

Q6= What are electric bike riders supposed to do?

Q7= Why did City Council member Anna Cumber advocate the introduction of electric bikes into Jacksonville?

正确答案: 5. A 6. D 7. A


Questions 8 to 11 are based on the news report you have just heard.

8. A)Make it sound scary.

    B) Take it seriously.

    C) Talk about it openly.

    D) Discuss it regularly.


9. A) By visiting discount stores.

    B) By making abstract sums relevant.

    C) By citing concrete examples.

    D) By shopping around for the best deals.


10. Giving kids pocket money according to their needs.

    B) Urging kids to deposit some of their gift money.

    C) Setting kids a good example by sharing chores.

    D) Paying their kids to help with housework.


11. A) The necessity of saving into a pension.

    B) The delight in seeing their savings grow.

    C) The importance of cutting down family expenses.

    D) The need to learn important lessons from her elders.

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听力原文

M: What's the best way to teach children how to save and spend their money? W:(8) You should make money a regular topic of discussion. It's best to start young. So it's instinctive rather than a scary subject. M: In our family, we talk openly about things like the budget for holidays, how taxes reduce your income, and how to shop around for the best deals. W: Indeed.(9) It's also essential to make money real for children through practical examples. Working out how much we save using discount pizza coupons, for example, is much more relevant than abstract sums. M:(10-1) We also give our kids pocket money, and the amount they get is linked to chores, such as putting the bins out and emptying the dishwasher. W:(10-2) We do that, too. And it's paid according to their age, £2 for each year. So they can see some progression. M: Teaching them to save is important. We opened the savings account when they were young. After birthdays and Christmas, they would go to the branch and deposit their gift money. W: Oh, I hadn't considered doing that. In our house, we have transparent money boxes for them to put small change in. So they can see their savings grow. M: When the time is right, I' ll start talking to our children about investing and show them how the money saved for their further education has grown. W:(11)I am always talking to my elder daughter about the importance of saving into a pension. She's just started a part- time job and was thinking of not contributing to her pension. Luckily, I managed to persuade her otherwise. M: Yes, it's such an important lesson to learn.

Q8= What should we do with the topic of money according to the woman?

Q9= How does the woman say money can be made real for children?

Q10= What is the common practice between the man and the woman?

Q11= What is the woman always talking about to her elder daughter?

正确答案: 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A


Questions 12 to 15 are based on the news report you have just heard.

12. A) He is a successful businessman.

    B) He has published a new bestseller.

    C) He reviews books on political affairs.

    D) He has worked in several banks.


13. A) The man's academic background.

    B) The man's ideas about education.

    C) The man's attempts at drawing public attention.

    D) The man's proposals to solve economic problems.


14. A) To provide remedies for students' poor performance.

    B) To give students incentive to excel in economics.

    C) To motivate all students to be successful.

    D) To reduce students' financial burden.


15. A) Raising taxes.

    B) Seeking donations.

    C) Increasing tuition fees.

    D) Improving school budgeting.

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听力原文

W: Welcome to Books in Review.(12) Our guest today is John Banks, the author of the bestselling new book, Rewarding Success. M: Glad to be here, Jane. W: Your book has sold 2,000,000 copies. But before we discuss why it's getting so much attention, let's talk about your background. You' re an economist and spent two decades teaching at universities? M:I spent 25 years as a professor actually, and then for the last 10 years, I' ve worked as a political consultant, advising politicians at the national level about problems in our country. W: You discuss three of those problems in the book, improving public education, reducing our nation's health care burden, and increasing personal savings.(13) But your ideas about education are the most controversial. M: Absolutely.A lo t of people think I'm trying to punish students who aren't doing well, when (14)actually my goal is to give all students more incentive to succeed. W: I'm not sure I agree with you. Your proposal to pay cash rewards to students who get good grades is a particular problem. What about students who don't get good grades? It seems like you' re blaming them for not succeeding when poor performance in school isn't the child's fault. M: But my proposal is not just to reward students with good grades, but also students who show improvement. W: Okay. Another criticism of the plan is the cash rewards themselves. Where will the money come from? M: If students do better, we’ ll spend less on schooling. So in the end, the rewards will pay for themselves. W: What about now? How will we fund the rewards in the meantime? M:(15) Well, by increasing taxes or moving money from other areas of the budget into education.

Q12= What do we learn about the man?

Q13= What does the woman say is the most controversial?

Q14= What does the man say is his real goal?

Q15= What will be one option for funding the proposed rewards according to the man?

正确答案: 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A


Questions 16 to 18 are based on the news report you have just heard.

16. A) To help busy people to sort out their priorities.

    B) To call on busy people to take care of themselves.

    C) To prevent people from complaining about being“ busy”.

    D) To show his sympathy towards people always being busy.


17. A) Respond as most busy people do.

    B) Refle ct on their true purpose.

    C) Describe our schedule in detail.

    D) Avoid saying we are busy.


18. A) To tell others a complete lie about their inability.

    B) To cover up their failure to achieve some purpose.

    C) To prove they stand out as accomplished professionals.

    D) To show their achievements resulted from great efforts.


语音 T1 S1 S2 S3
听力原文

I met three different people today, and each time, when I asked,“ How are you?”, the reply was exactly the same“I’m busy.” Honestly, I hear the same answer from the vast majority of people I meet. So I started to think. Guess what? Everybody's busy. I'm busy. You' re busy. Everybody's busy. So you being busy doesn't make me sympathetic at all. Because busy is the state of the world. (16) So I'm launching a campaign to stop people complaining about being“ busy”. It may sound harsh, but the truth is, nobody cares. In a busy world, being busy doesn't stand out, nor does it mean productive, creative, accomplished, or professional. Steve Maraboli once said,“ When someone tells you they are too busy, it's not a reflection of their schedule; it's a reflection of your spot on their schedule.” Donna Lynn Hope has also remarked,“ Busy doesn't mean better. I' ve never envied a busy person, the one who likes to point out their busy lives to others.” The reality is, nobody's too busy. It's just about priorities.(17) So the next time someone asks you how you are, maybe respond differently. (18) In my experience, the“I'm busy” response is really covering up the fact that they' re not actually accomplishing their real purpose. And being busy is the lie they tell themselves about why they can't achieve it.

Q16= Why is the speaker launching a campaign?

Q17= What does the speaker advise us to do next time someone asks us how we are?

Q18= Why do many people make the “I'm busy” response, according to the speaker?

正确答案: 16. C 17. D 18. B


Questions 19 to 21 are based on the news report you have just heard.

19. A) They should cover so many different types.

    B) They will be less challenging after a time.

    C) They should become so popular.

    D) They will help one reduce fear.


20. A) To avoid dangerous mistakes.

    B) To enjoy the sports to the full.

    C) To break one's ultimate limits.

    D) To stop being extremely afraid.


21. A) By enabling us to get an all- over workout.

    B) By burning as many as 300 calories per hour.

    C) By stopping us hurting the same muscles repeatedly.

    D) By allowing our motivation to be at an all- time high.


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听力原文

More and more people are taking up extreme sports like snowboarding, skateboarding, mountain biking, and many more. Why are these sports becoming so popular? One thing that extreme sports do better than perhaps anything else, is to help you stop being afraid. (19)It may sound strange to say that their main function is to induce fear, but after a time, your fear response to other things in life will be dramatically reduced. After all, if you can jump out of a plane or off a bridge, then you can face anything else easily. When doing extreme sports, you have to become more focused. You' ll be pushed to your limits. And (20)if you aren't focused, you' ll make dangerous mistakes. Learning to be this focused when enjoying extreme sports will help you to be focused at work, keeping you more productive and ultimately more successful. It's great to stay fit and healthy, but standard exercise routines and sports only work the same muscles repeatedly. (21)With extreme sports, you' ll be working entirely different muscles, and that means you get an all- over workout. Extreme sports also burn a lot more calories than other sports. Skateboarding, for example, can burn as many as 500 calories per hour. Basketball burns around 300 in the same time. When you find that you can overcome the physical or men tal challenges involved in extreme sports, you' ll feel superhuman and your self- confidence will be at an all- time high.

Q19= What may sound strange to say about extreme sports?

Q20= Why should one be highly focused when doing extreme sports?

Q21= How can extreme sports benefit us more than standard exercise routines and sports?

正确答案: 19. D 20. D 21. A


Questions 22 to 25 are based on the news report you have just heard.

22. A) It is vital.

    B) It is instrumental.

    C) It is natural.

    D) It is personal.


23. A) To guard against being perceived negatively.

    B) To maintain workplace harmony.

    C) To conceal personality preferences.

    D) To prevent themselves from being isolated.


24. A) It helps to enhance team spirit.

    B) It helps to resolve problems.

    C) It stimulates innovative ideas.

    D) It facilitates policy- making.


25. A) An innovative mind.

    B) A healthy mentality.

    C) Corporate culture.

    D) Mutual trust.

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听力原文

Most of us have been in teams or organizations where we' ve had conflict with the people that we' re working with around the ideas or decisions that we' re discussing. (22) Conflict is natural. We all bring different life and work experiences to the table. We all have different personality preferences and tendencies. We' re not all going to have the same idea s on how to approach policies, programs, or problems. (23)But too often, we get caught in this place where conflict is perceived to be negative— something we want to avoid so that we can maintain the harmony of our workplace. This could be because some people want to avoid conflict at all costs. After all, they still have to work together. But this kind of artificial harmony isn't the answer. Productive conflict is a vital part of teams and organizations that want to push forward and do more. (24)Without conflict, we' re often stuck in this artificial harmony where people don't express potentially innovative ideas for fear that they may start conflict with others. (25) But if you' re in a place where you have a basis of trust, conflict can be extremely productive. It can lead to increased innovation, and greater trust on teams. It may be an uncomfortable process, but good leaders and healthy teams recognize that productive and healthy conflict is an important part of how they function.

Q22=What does the passage say about conflict in organizations?

Q23=Why do some people want to avoid conflict at all costs?

Q24=Why is productive conflict important for teams and organizations?

Q25=What does productive conflict need as a basis?

正确答案: 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D